PREVENTING AND OVERCOMING BULLYING IN THE DIGITAL EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT: FINDINGS OF THE RESEARCH

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37472/2617-3107-2025-8-02

Keywords:

bullying, bullying in the digital educational environment, parents, results, scientific research, stages, students, teachers

Abstract

The purpose of the paper is to characterize the main stages of scientific research on the pedagogical principles of preventing and overcoming bullying in the digital educational environment and to generalize its findings. The research methods are: analysis of scientific and methodological lite-rature on the research problem; questionnaires, observations, comparisons, ranking, modeling, analysis and generalization of the obtained data. At the theoretical and constitutive stage of the research, the relevance of the problem in the context of the demands of the Ukrainian society and pedagogical science was revealed; the state of research on the problem in pedagogical theory and practice was analyzed; the essence of the main concepts of the study was clarified; the state of preventing and overcoming bullying in the digital educational environment was characterized. At the experimental and practical stage of the scientific research, the pedagogical conditions for preventing and overcoming bullying in the digital educational environment were substantiated; methods for preventing and overcoming bullying in the digital educational environment were developed; methods were tested on the basis of experimental educational institutions. The main tasks solved at the generalization and implementation stage of the research were: generalization of the results of the formative stage of the pedagogical experiment to identify the influence of pedagogical conditions and the proposed methodological tools on preventing and overcoming bullying in the digital educational environment. It is concluded that pedagogical actions to prevent and overcome bullying in the digital educational environment should be based on pedagogical approaches to preven-ting and overcoming bullying in the educational environment, taking into account the specifics of bu-llying manifestations in the digital space and using digital tools in educational work with students.

Author Biographies

Valentyna Shakhrai, Institute of Problems on Education, National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine Kyiv, Ukraine

Dr. Sc., Assoc. Prof. Head, Department of Institutional Education, Institute of Problems on Education, National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine Kyiv, Ukraine

Liudmyla Honchar, Institute of Problems on Education, National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine

Dr. Sc., Prof. Chief Scientific Officer, Department of Institutional Education, Institute of Problems on Education, National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine

References

Верховна Рада України. (2019a). Деякі питання реагування на випадки булінгу (цькування) та застосування заходів виховного впливу в закладах освіти. Наказ Міністерства освіти і науки України від 28.12.2019 р. № 1646. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0111-20#Text

Верховна Рада України. (2019b). Про внесення змін до деяких законодавчих актів України щодо протидії булінгу (цькуванню). Закон України (ВВР), № 5, ст. 33. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2657-19#Text

Гончар, Л. В. (2024). Підвищення професійного саморозвитку класних керівників з проблеми запобігання булінгу серед підлітків. Наукові інновації та передові технології (Серія «Педагогіка»), 1(29), 627–635. https://doi.org/10.52058/2786-5274-2024-1(29)-627-634

Мозгова, Г., & Помиткіна, Л. (2021). Кібербулінг як девіантна форма поведінки особистості в інтернет-просторі. Перспективи та інновації науки, 3(3), 269–278.

Найдьонова, Л. А. (2018). Кібербулінг у підлітковому рейтингу інтернет-небезпек. Психологічні науки: проблеми і здобутки, (1), 141–159.

Федорченко, Т. (2023). Запобігання булінгу серед школярів у закладах загальної середньої освіти як педагогічна проблема. Теоретико-методичні проблеми виховання дітей та учнівської молоді, 27(2), 253–267. https://doi.org/10.32405/2308-3778-2023-27-2-253-267

Шахрай, В. М. (2025). Протидія булінгу в освітньому середовищі: огляд основних підходів. Вісник науки та освіти. Серія «Педагогіка», 3(33), 1627–1637. https://doi.org/10.52058/2786-6165-2025-3(33)-1627-1637

Шахрай, В. М., Гончар, Л. В., Федорченко, Т. Є., & Малиношевський, Р. В. (2025a). Запобігання і подолання булінгу в цифровому освітньому середовищі: теоретичні і практичні підходи. НАІР.

Шахрай, В. М., Гончар, Л. В., Федорченко, Т. Є., Малиношевський, Р. В., & Луценко, В. О. (2025b). Запобігання і подолання булінгу серед дітей шкільного віку в цифровому освітньому середовищі: поради педагогам і батькам: методичні рекомендації. НАЇР.

Alieksieienko, T. (2024). Socialisation contexts of the development of school students in the conditions of digitalization of the educational environment and war: status and problems (based on the materials of the empirical research). Education: Modern Discourses, (6), 59–67. https://doi.org/10.37472/2617-3107-2023-6-05

Brochado, S., Fraga, S., Soares, S., Ramos, E., & Barros, H. (2021). Cyberbullying Among Adolescents: The Influence of Different Modes of Inquiry. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 36(3–4), 1933–1950. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260517744182

Doğan, A., Keser, E., Şen, Z., Yanagida, T., Gradinger, P., & Strohmeier, D. (2017). Evidence Based Bullying Prevention in Turkey: Implementation of the ViSC. Social Competence Program. International Journal of Developmental Science, 11(3–4), 93–108. https://doi.org/10.3233/DEV-170223

Hinduja, S. & Patchin, J. W. (2021). Cyberbullying Identification, Prevention, and Response. Cyberbullying Research Center (cyberbullying.org). https://cyberbullying.org/Cyberbullying-Identification-Prevention-Response-2021.pdf

Hornby, G. (2016). Bullying: An Ecological Approach to Intervention in Schools. Preventing School Failure: Alternative Education for Children and Youth, 60(3), 222–230. https://doi.org/10.1080/1045988x.2015.1086969

Langos, C. (2012). Cyberbullying: the challenge to define. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 15(6), 285–289. https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2011.0588

Marshall, M. L. (2012). Teachers’ Perceived Barriers to Effective Bullying Intervention. Dissertation, Georgia State University. https://doi.org/10.57709/2514211

Menesini, E. & Salmivalli C. (2017). Bullying in schools: the state of knowledge and effective interventions. Psychology, Health & Medicine, 22(supp1), 240–253. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2017.1279740

Olweus, D., & Limber, S. (2010). Bullying in school: evaluation and dissemination of the Olweus Bullying Prevention Program. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 80(1), 124–134. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-0025.2010.01015.x

Ortega-Ruiz, R., Del Rey, R., & Casas, J. A. (2012). Knowing, building and living together on internet and social networks: The ConRed cyberbullying prevention program. International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV), 6(2), 302–312.

Patchin, J. W. & Hinduja, S. (2022). Cyberbullying Among Tweens in the United States. Journal of Early Adolescence, 42(3), 414–430. https://doi.org/10.1177/02724316211036740

Smith, P. K., Mahdavi, J., Carvalho, M., Fisher, S., Russell, S. & Tippett, N. (2008). Cyberbullying: Its Nature and Impact in Secondary School Pupils. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 49, 376–385. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2007.01846.x

Sysoieva, S. (2021). Digitalization of education: pedagogcial priorities. Education: Modern Discourses, (4), 14–22. https://doi.org/10.37472/2617-3107-2021-4-02

UNESCO. (2019). Proclamation of an international day against violence and bullying at school, including cyberbullying. General Conference, 40th Session. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000371434

UNESCO. (2020). Recommendations by the Scientific Committee on preventing and addressing school bullying and cyberbullying. International conference on school bullying on 5 November, 2020. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000374794

UNESCO. (2022). The key role of teachers in ending school violence and bullying. Technical brief https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000383563

UNICEF. (2017). Children in a Digital World. The State of the World’s Children: summary. https://www.unicef.org/media/48601/file

Zhang, W., Huang, S., Lam, L., Evans, R. & Zhu, C. (2022). Cyberbullying definitions and measurements in children and adolescents: Summarizing 20 years of global efforts. Front. Public Health. Sec. Public Mental Health, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1000504

Zhu, C., Huang, S., Evans, R. & Zhang, W. (2021). Cyberbullying Among Adolescents and Children: A Comprehensive Review of the Global Situation, Risk Factors, and Preventive Measures. Front. Public Health, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.634909

Downloads

Published

2025-12-29

How to Cite

Shakhrai, V., & Honchar, L. (2025). PREVENTING AND OVERCOMING BULLYING IN THE DIGITAL EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT: FINDINGS OF THE RESEARCH. Education: Modern Discourses, (8), 16–26. https://doi.org/10.37472/2617-3107-2025-8-02

Issue

Section

SECONDARY EDUCATION