CONTEXTUAL PLASTICITY IN PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT: FROM SPECIES-WIDE TRAITS TO INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37472/2617-3107-2025-8-15

Keywords:

contextual plasticity, first-year students, higher education, individual uniqueness, personality development, socio-cultural context, species-level traits

Abstract

This study investigates contextual plasticity in personality development, defined as the dynamic mediation between species-level traits and individual uniqueness within social, cultural, and institutional environments. The purpose of the paper is to analyse how universal psychological tendencies are shaped during the transitional stage of early university education, with particular attention to family support, cultural orientation, institutional recognition, and disciplinary microcultures. A mixed-method design was applied, combining correlational analysis of survey data (N=120) with thematic co-ding of interviews. The results show that family support is associated with higher openness and agreeableness, cultural background systematically influences individuality expression, and institutional recognition remains limited, producing what we term the “recognition gap”. Academic specialization further contributes to distinct trait profiles, while symbolic metaphors reveal how students integrate universality and individuality in narrative identity. Overall, the findings expand the authors’ previous research by introducing contextual plasticity as a cross-level explanatory mechanism. The study concludes that personality development cannot be understood without considering the dynamic negotiation between universality and individuality, and suggests practical interventions to reduce the recognition gap and support authentic student growth.

Author Biographies

Volodymyr Kamyshyn, State Scientific Institution “Ukrainian Institute of Scientific and Technical Expertise and Information”, Kyiv, Ukraine

Dr. Sc., Corresponding Member of the NAES of Ukraine, Director, State Scientific Institution “Ukrainian Institute of Scientific and Technical Expertise and Information”, Chief Researcher, Institute of the Gifted Child, National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine

Miliena Milenina, Institute of the Gifted Child, National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine

PhD, Head, Department of Intellectual Development of Gifted Individuals, Institute of the Gifted Child,
National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine

References

Камишин, В, & Міленіна, M. (2018). Еволюція інтелекту: від соціальної поведінки до індивідуальних параметрів. Педагогічні інновації: ідеї, реалії, перспективи, (2), 86–95. https://doi.org/10.32405/2413-4139-2018-2-86-95

Ashton, M. C., & Lee, K. (2007). Empirical, theoretical, and practical advantages of the HEXACO model of personality structure. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 11(2), 150–166. https://doi.org/10.1177/1088868306294907

Audet, É.-C., Paré, M.-H., & Quoidbach, J. (2021). Which Big Five traits helped students adjust to online learning in 2020? Personality and Individual Differences, 176, 110774. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2021.110774

Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The ecology of human development: Experiments by nature and design. Harvard University Press.

Buss, D. M. (2009). Evolutionary psychology: The new science of the mind (4th ed.). Pearson.

Chen, C., Fang, X., & Han, Y. (2023). The relationship between social support and academic engagement: Life satisfaction and motivation as mediators. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1263128. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1263128

Chen, C., Han, Y., & Fang, X. (2024). A scoping review of empirical studies on the Big Five across cultures. Frontiers in Psychology, 15, 1335657. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1335657

Engel, G. L. (1977). The need for a new medical model: A challenge for biomedicine. Science, 196(4286), 129–136. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.847460

Erikson, E. H. (1950). Childhood and society. W. W. Norton & Company.

Eriksson, P. L., & Frisén, A. (2023). Facing Challenging Experiences in Life – Narrative Identity Development Processes and Associations with Wellbeing During the Transition to Midlife. Identity, 24(1), 16–30. https://doi.org/10.1080/15283488.2023.2258152

Hotze, M.-L., Liu, Z., Chu, C., Baranski, E., & Hoff, K. A. (2024). Short-term personality development and early career success: Two longitudinal studies during thepost-graduation transition. Journal of Personality, 92, 1759–1776. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12922

Hubbard, K. E. (2024). Institution-level awarding gap metrics for identifying educational (in)equity. Higher Education, 88, 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-024-01216-y

Maslow, A. H. (1943). A theory of human motivation. Psychological Review, 50(4), 370–396. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0054346

McAdams, D. P. (2013). The redemptive self: Stories Americans live by (Rev. ed.). Oxford University Press.

McAdams, D. P., & Pals, J. L. (2006). A new Big Five: Fundamental principles for an integrative science of personality. American Psychologist, 61(3), 204–217. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.61.3.204

McCrae, R. R., & Costa, P. T., Jr. (1997). Personality trait structure as a human universal. American Psychologist, 52(5), 509–516. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.52.5.509

Piaget, J. (1952). The origins of intelligence in children (M. Cook, Trans.). International Universities Press. (Original work published 1936)

Reitz, A. K., den Boer, L., van Scheppingen, M. A., & Diwan, K. (2024). Personality maturation through sense of mastery? Longitudinal evidence from two education-to-work transition studies. Journal of Personality, 92, 261– 277. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12789

Rockstuhl, T., Ng, K. Y., & Ang, S. (2025). Stability andplasticity in personality: A meta-analytic investigation of their influence on culturalintelligence and five forms of job performance. Applied Psychology, 74(1), e12557. https://doi.org/10.1111/apps.12557

Rogers, C. R. (1961). On becoming a person: A therapist’s view of psychotherapy. Houghton Mifflin.

Seligman, M. E. P., & Csikszentmihalyi, M. (2000). Positive psychology: An introduction. American Psychologist, 55(1), 5–14. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.55.1.5

Tajfel, H., & Turner, J. C. (1986). The social identity theory of intergroup behavior. In S. Worchel & W. G. Austin (Eds.), Psychology of intergroup relations (pp. 7–24). Nelson-Hall.

Tehrani, H. D., Karami, J., & Shokrkon, H. (2024). Parenting styles and Big Five personality traits among adolescents: A meta-analysis. Personality and Individual Differences, 212, 112008. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2023.112008

Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Harvard University Press.

Downloads

Published

2025-12-29

How to Cite

Kamyshyn, V., & Milenina, M. (2025). CONTEXTUAL PLASTICITY IN PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT: FROM SPECIES-WIDE TRAITS TO INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES. Education: Modern Discourses, (8), 163–171. https://doi.org/10.37472/2617-3107-2025-8-15

Issue

Section

INNOVATIVE TRANSFORMATIONS AND EDUCATION